As part of the EU project “AlgoLoam”, earthen walls reinforced with algorithmically generated 3D textile structures made from natural fibres are being developed to create sustainable and environmentally responsible building materials.

Instead of conventional, emission‑intensive construction materials, the project relies exclusively on fully natural and biodegradable resources. The textile reinforcement plays a central role in this approach. Plant‑based and other natural fibres are used to enhance the structural integrity of the earthen walls while maintaining their ecological sustainability. These fibres are non‑toxic, biodegradable, and have a very low environmental impact.
The textile structures are not applied arbitrarily; rather, they are based on algorithmically designed constructions inspired by biomimetic patterns.

In collaboration with the TEXOVERSUM Faculty of Textiles at Reutlingen University, flat‑knitted textile structures are being researched and optimised. The aim is to combine natural material stability with innovative design methodologies to create durable, breathable, and sustainable earthen wall systems. This approach enables the integration of natural materials with advanced textile technology, thereby setting a new benchmark for sustainable construction.

Project partners:   Technische Universität Wien, Vlasceanu GmbH, Hochschule Reutlingen, Universität Wageningen, OnceMore GmbH, Universität Malmö, Jazzing Automation GmbH, Die Angewandte – Universität für angewandte Kunst Wien, Wienerberger AG

Project duration:    01.09.2024 - 30.09.2028

Project website:    www.algoloam.com